What do I need? The traveller's checklist

If you're heading abroad for your holidays, or just popping over for a shopping or business trip, driving in another country can be a great experience. But you need to make sure that you are fully prepared and familiar with local rules and regulations.

We've designed this page with a particular focus on British visitors. You'll need to ensure you have all of the documentation listed below, as not having them can result in fines or not being allowed to cross the border. If you're travelling beyond France, then make sure you're familiar with the laws of each country that you will be driving in.

There are also a few other things that we recommend you have with you, even if they are not legally necessary.

 

You'll need to have these ready at Passport Control:

  passport icon       visa icon  
  Passport       Visa  
  Passports must be less than ten years old at the point you are travelling to the European Union, and have at least 3 months' validity (6 months' minimum is preferred) on your passport.

This covers you in case your stay is extended due to unforseen circumstances.
      Check if you need a visa in order to enter France (or any other Schengen Zone country).

If you are a UK, USA, Canada, Australian or New Zealand passport holder, you won't need a visa if your stay is less than 90 days (in a 180 day period, and includes any previous trips), and you are visiting on holiday or on a business trip.

From October 2026, visa-exempt travellers will need to apply for an ETIAS visa waiver (costing €20).

A visa is needed if you are working or studying in France, or if you will be in the Shengen Zone for more than 90 days.
 
             
             
   travel insurance icon       immigration clearance icon   
  Travel insurance       Immigration clearance  
  You'll need to ensure that you have adequate travel insurance - medical bills can be very expensive.

If you live in the EU, apply for a European Health Insurance Card which will allow you to receive emergency treatment for free or at a reduced cost.

UK residents can apply for a similar
Global Health Insurance Card - however this is not a substitute for proper travel insurance.
      You may need to prove that you are not attempting to live or work in France illegally.

This may involve showing a border official proof of accommodation, tickets for return travel or proof that you can afford your trip. If you're visiting on business, you may need to show proof of any client appointments or meetings.

Being phased in from 12 October 2025, you will be required to provide biometric data (principally a facial scan and fingerprint) as part of the new EU Entry/Exit system, as well as complete a pre-registration form. This will form part of the 90 day visa-free travel requirement.
 
             

 

You'll need to have these if you're driving:

  driving licence icon       driving permit icon  
  Driving licence       International Driving Permit  
  Only holders of a full drving licence (not provisional) are permitted to drive.

You must be at least 18 to drive in France, although 16 and 17 year olds are permitted to ride a motorcyle with an engine size not exceeding 125cc.
      This document provides a translation of the main license details into several languages. This must be carried alongside your main driving license.

You don't need an IDP if you have an EU or UK issued photocard license.

Gibraltar, Channel Islands or Isle of Man residents will need an IDP, as will those with paper licenses.
 
             
             
   certificat d'immatriculation icon        vehicle insurance certificate icon  
  Proof of ownership       Vehicle insurance certificate  
  You need to ensure you carry your vehicle registration document, known in France as the certificat d'immatriculation, or "carte grise" after its grey colour.

For UK residents, this is the V5C "log book" document.
      EU and UK residents will simply need to show a valid insurance certificate.

For all other motorists, this will be an Insurance Green Card, which can be obtained from your insurer. 
 
             
             
   contrôle technique icon          
  Proof of roadworthiness          
  Known as contrôle technique, this is the certificate proving that your vechicle neets minimum safety and emissions standards.

For UK residents, this will be a copy of the MOT pass certificate, if your vehicle is more than three years old.
         
             

 

You'll also need these with your car:

   vehicle nationality sticker icon        headlight icon  
  Vehicle nationality sticker       Headlight deflectors  
  This is the oval sticker that features your country's official ISO code.

The sticker must be in a plain black-on-white format, and affixed to the rear of the vehicle.

You don't need one if your vehicle has an approved identifier strip on left side of its registration plates (such as those with the EU Europlates design, or the Union flag / UK code)

GB stickers and GB Europlates are no longer valid.
      These are stickers that are affixed to the headlights to prevent oncoming motorists from being dazzled.

They are required on UK and Irish vehicles as the direction of the beam is set for driving on the left hand side of the road.

You don't need these if your car has headlights with adjustable beams.
 
             
             
   high visability vest icon        warning triangle icon  
  High visability vests       Warning triangle  
  One brightly-coloured* vest with reflective strips is required for each person in the vehicle, and must be kept in the passenger compartment.

They must be worn if you need to evacuate the vehicle in an emergency.

* Colours permitted are yellow, orange, red, pink or green.
      Must be used following a breakdown or collision.

If you're heading on to Spain, you'll need two - one to be positioned either side of your vehicle - or a "V16" flashing orange beacon that you put on the roof of your car.
 
             
             
   green vehicle icon        snow chain icon  
  Crit'Air emissions sticker       Snow chains or tyres  
  You'll need one of these if driving into Paris, Lille or any other major city - find out more.
>>> find out more >>>
      You'll only need these if heavy snow is forecast, or if you're visiting certain regions during the winter season
>>> find out more >>>
 
             

 

If you're riding a motorbike, you'll also need...

   helmet icon        motorcycle gloves icon  
  Helmet relflective strips       Motorcyle gloves  
  Reflective strips must be affixed to your helmet - one each on the front, back and either side.       Wearing appropriate gloves whilst riding is a legal requirement in France.
 
             

 

The following are not mandatory, but we strongly recommend them:
Some of these are mandatory for domestic vehicles, which is why we suggest you keep them in your car.

   spare bulbs icon       first aid kit icon         fire extinguisher icon        breakdown icon  
  Spare bulbs       First aid kit       Fire extinguisher       Euro breakdown cover  

 

Other things to consider:

   dog and cat icon        is your vehicle roadworthy icon  
  Dogs, cats and ferrets       Is your vehicle roadworthy?  
  All domestic animals must be microchipped in order to be allowed into the EU.

Pets visiting from outside the EU will need to see a vet at least four months before travel, in order to be vaccinated against rabies. They will additionally need to see a vet in the 10 days prior to travel, so an Animal Health Certificate can be issued.  
      If your vehicle's service or MOT isn't due just before your trip, it's worth taking it for a routine safety check. Some of the major garage chains will even do this free of charge!  
             
             
   mobile phone roaming icon        food import restrictions icon  
  Mobile phone roaming       Food import restrictions  
  Most networks charge roaming fees when travelling into the EU.

It is worth checking with your provider for any deals or periods of free roaming, otherwise you could be liable for a hefty bill.
      There are strict restrictions on what food products can be brought into the EU by travellers.

Check the
European Commission website for more information, but the simple guideline is don't bring any containing meat or dairy, or any fruit and vegetables with you (there are some medical and baby exemptions). 
 
             
             
   duty free icon          
  Duty free benefits          
  Something tourists like to do is bring back some local goodies, or take advantage of tax free shopping. UK citizens can bring back up to 42 litres of beer, 18 litres of wine and 200 cigarettes.

You can fill your car boot or van with other goods (such as food or clothes) up to the value of £390.

There is currently a ban on importing meat or dairy products (excluding poultry) due to livestock diseases in Europe. You can still bring back most chocolates, breads, cakes (but not cream cakes) or other confectionary.

Check the gov.uk website for more information.